Wet or Slippery Surfaces: Rain, ice, snow, and even leaves can create slippery road conditions. When the road is wet or icy, the friction between the tire and the road surface is significantly reduced, leading to potential loss of traction.
Speeding: At higher speeds, it's easier for a car to lose traction, especially during turns or sudden maneuvers. The centrifugal force may exceed the tires' grip on the road, leading to skidding or sliding.
Sudden Changes in Direction: Sharp turns or sudden lane changes can cause the tires to lose their grip on the road, especially if these actions are performed too quickly or with too much force.
Poor Tire Condition: Worn-out tires with reduced tread depth have a significantly lower ability to grip the road, particularly in wet conditions. Bald tires can hydroplane on water, leading to a loss of control.
Improper Tire Inflation: Both underinflated and overinflated tires can affect a car's traction. Underinflation can increase the tire's footprint and cause it to overheat, while overinflation reduces the amount of tire surface that contacts the road.
Uneven Road Surfaces: Potholes, bumps, and uneven road textures can disrupt the contact between the tires and the road, causing temporary loss of traction.
Heavy Acceleration or Braking: Applying too much power on acceleration can cause the drive wheels to spin (especially in powerful rear-wheel-drive cars), while braking too hard can lock up the wheels, both of which result in a loss of traction.
Vehicle Load: An improperly loaded or overloaded vehicle can affect its balance and stability, impacting the tires' ability to maintain traction.
Oil or Fluid Spills: Spills on the road surface can create a slick layer that reduces friction between the tires and the road, leading to traction loss.
Differential Lock: In vehicles equipped with a differential lock, using this feature inappropriately on dry pavement can cause traction issues due to the forced synchronization of wheel speeds across an axle.